Programming Wordlist E,F,G,H.

E

%e conversion,  

elements, array,  

else statements,   

#endif directive,  

endl I/O manipulator,  

end-of-line puzzle, end-of-string character,  end-of-string marker,  

ends I/O manipulator,  

enum (enumerated) datatype,  

equal to (==) operator.  

versus = (assignment) operator,  

errors

eliminating from code (see debugging)

handling within programs,  

infinite recursion, 

roundoff (floating-point),  

runtime (see runtime errors)

stack overflow, 

escape character (\),  

evaluation order,  

exceptions,  

in C, 

runtime library,  

exclusive OR (^) operator,  

exclusive OR into (^=) operator,  

executable programs, 

exponential notation,  

expressions, simple,  

extended precision (see long double qualifier)

extern modifier,  

extern variable class,  

F

%f conversion,  

"// fall through" comment, 

fast prototyping,  

fclose (file close) function,  

fgetc (get character) function, 

fgets (get string) function, 

file formats, comments on,  

filenames, portability of, 

files

ASCII,  

binary,  with multiple structures,  

changing modification date of,  

core,  

designing formats for, 

directing debugging information

into,  

disk,  

header,  

I/O with (see I/O)

identification numbers for, 

include (see include files)

multiple (see modules)

object (see object files)

playback, for debugging,  

source (see source files)

standard unbuffered,  

types of, and portability, 

variables for,  

find function (linked lists),  

flags

conversion,  

open,  

float datatype, 

versus double datatype,  

float keyword,  

float h include file,  

floating-point numbers,  

arithmetic,  

accuracy of,  

guard digit, 

overflow and underflow, 

floating-point numbers (continued)

arithmetic (continued)

roundoff error, 

speed of,  converting to integers,  

dividing,  

versus integers,  

flush command.  

flush I/O manipulator,  

fopen (file open) function,  

for statements,  

formatting

files,  

floating-point numbers,  

programs,  

form-feed character (\f), 

FORTRAN, 

fputc (put character) function,  

fputs (put string) function,  

fractional numbers

fread routine, 

free function (C language), 

friend classes,  

friend directive.  

fscanf function,  

fstream class.  

fstream.h file, 

functions,  callback,  

as class members,  

inline,  

versus parameterized macros, 

K&R style,  

length of, 

 as operators,  

 overloading,  parameters of,  arrays as,  

const, 

reference,  

recursive,  

static, templates of,  

virtual,  

pure,  

functions, standard (see standard functions)

fwrite routine,  

G

-g (compiler option),  

g++ compiler,  

Makefile for,  

templates in,  

gdb debugger,  

example of using,  

generating templates,  

getline member function,  

global variables, 

goto statements,  

programming without.  

graphics, bitmapped,  

greater than (>) operator,  

greater than or equal to (>=) operator, 

guard digits,  

(see also floating-point numbers)

H

header files,  

headers,  

comments in.  

help, online UNIX, 

hex I/O manipulator, 

hexadecimal numbers,  hiding member functions, 

hierarchy, class,  high-level languages.  

hyphen (-) for command-line options,